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Stereo to mono downmixer

Mix a stereo recording down to mono with a documented formula, and see how likely the left and right channels are to cancel each other first.

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Accepted files: .wav,.mp3,.m4a,.aac,.flac,.ogg,.oga,.opus,.webm,audio/*. Choose one file. Up to 256 MiB in total.

Your result

How to use Stereo to mono downmixer
  1. Choose a stereo recording.
  2. Pick a mix formula, or enter your own left and right coefficients.
  3. Mix down and read the correlation and cancellation risk.
  4. Download the mono WAV and the JSON report.

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Useful next steps

Formulas

Average is 0.5 times left plus 0.5 times right, which never clips. Minus 3 dB uses 0.7071 for each side, which keeps the loudness of uncorrelated material but can clip on loud centred sound. Left or right keeps one side only. Custom uses your own coefficients from -2 to 2.

Cancellation risk

The report gives the correlation of the two channels over the whole file. Below 0 the channels are often out of phase and parts of the sound will cancel in mono, so the risk is high. From 0 to 0.3 it is moderate, above 0.3 low. The mono fold-down change compares the mid level with the average channel level.

Before you export

If the risk is high, check the source for a channel with inverted polarity, or use the left or right formula instead of a sum.